2011年7月29日星期五

The History Tour of Henan

Henan is located in the Yellow River, as most areas south of the Yellow River, named Henan. 2000 years ago, as the center of Kyushu Yuzhou China, it referred to as "Yu" and the "Central Plains", "Central Plains," said.

One of the major birthplaces of the Chinese nation in Henan. Nature's treasures, outstanding people, excellence in large numbers. Far from four thousand years ago in the Neolithic Age, people of the Central Plains to create the famous "Peiligang", "Yangshao" and "Longshan culture." There have been bred out of our ancient thinkers Lier, Chuang Tzu, politicians Shang Yang, Li Si, scientist Zhang Heng, medical saint Zhongjing, writer Han Yu, philosopher Cheng Hao, Cheng Yi, as well as national hero Yue Fei Ji Hongchang, Yang Jingyu, Peng Xuefeng , Yingchao and other historical figures, more than 1,000 people. In the long history, Henan in China's political, military, economic, cultural has always occupied an important position. There have been 20 dynasties established their capitals or moved the capital of Henan, Henan, China's seven ancient capitals on the possession of three (Luoyang, Kaifeng, Anyang).

This piece of land in Henan, has staged scenes of historical drama, such as King Wu, Zhou public Luo, Spring feudal hegemony, the Warring States Period crowded, Liu Xiang Yu confrontation Guangwu Liuxiu Xing Han, Wei dominating the Central Plains, Sui wagang riots, Kuangyin Chen Qiaobing change, anti-Fei Jin fight hard, Rereading the Central Plains bloody, Beijing Chinese "27" storm, Liu and Deng advance Central Plains. Vicissitudes of history, all in the Central Plains has left deep traces.

Henan has a long history, brilliant culture, is one of the cradles of China's ancient civilization. Nanzhao Yunyang from the ancient town discovered fossils of human molars, together with the Mianchi, Xuchang, Anyang and other places unearthed a variety of Paleolithic, that have been here years ago Siwuqianwan human habitation. Seventy-eight Peiligang culture thousands of years ago (in Xinzheng County), five or six thousand years ago Yangshao (Mianchi border), four thousand years ago the Longshan culture, the Neolithic cultural sites, as many as one thousand have been found so far . Description Henan culture in the late primitive society has reached a certain height. Since the history, the Xia Dynasty capital in Henan where there Yangcheng (Dengfeng), Yangdi (Yu County), Royal Hill (Puyang) and other places. Shang Dynasty moved the capital to 7 times, 4 times in Henan Province, Anyang Yin Ruins is the site of the famous capital of the late Shang Dynasty. Western Zhou Dynasty in Luoyang for the East are, to create for the city of King City and into the week, in Henan province feudal princes owned dozens. Spring and Autumn Period, the territory is Qin, Jin, Chu, Song, Wei, Zheng, Chen, Cai Asian countries. Warring States Period is Han, Wei, Zhao, Chu Jiang. Qin unified China, set up the county, the county. Henan belong Sanchuan, Yingchuan, Nanyang, Hanoi, Chen Jun, ita and Dang County 7 County. Han Cheng Qin system, still based county and county levels, feudal lords and the implementation of the Kingdom of the county with the UTs staggered distribution.

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